Yemen, embroiled in a devastating civil war for nine years, faces a hidden threat – landmines and unexploded ordnance.

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) warns that Yemen ranks among the world's three most affected nations by landmine contamination.

Despite recent ceasefires and diplomatic efforts, the landmine crisis endures, endangering lives and livelihoods.

The conflict began in 2014 when Houthi rebels, backed by Iran, captured the capital.

Landmines and explosive remnants of war have proliferated since, posing a severe threat.

Over a million mines have been planted, impacting safety and livelihoods. Yemen's situation is compared to Afghanistan and Iraq in terms of weapon contamination.

Landmines and unexploded shells have caused 1,469 civilian casualties over five years. This includes not just direct explosions but also indirect consequences like famine.

Agriculture-dependent communities are severely affected, with explosives contamination disrupting the food supply and economy.